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Fr. Tadros Yacoub Malaty · Catechism · 1180

Faith Q&A › Catechism › 4. The Devil Has No Authority Over Us

Who is stronger: the believer or the devil?

The answer

St. Macarius endured much in his war against the devil and his forces, and he shares his practical experience with us. He realized that the soul that is supported by her heavenly Bridegroom and led by His Holy Spirit has the power to shatter the devil, demolish his fortresses, and ruin all his plans. In his homilies, he helps us to understand this, pointing out that if the devil were stronger than the human soul, the just God would not blame us when we are defeated.

St. Macarius says, “If you say that the opposing power is too strong, and that evil has complete sovereignty over man, you make God unrighteous when He condemns mankind for submitting to Satan, because Satan is so strong, and wields a power which compels submission. ‘You make Satan greater and stronger than the soul, and then command me, “Do not submit.” It is as though a young man should wrestle with a little child, and the child, when he is worsted, is condemned for getting worsted. This is a great injustice!’”709

Fr. Tadros Yacoub Malaty

Notes

709 St. Macarius the Great, Fifty Spiritual Homilies of St. Macarius the Egyptian, trans., A. J. Mason (London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1921) Sermon 3.6: p. 19, amended.

Fr. Tadros Yacoub Malaty, Catechism of the Coptic Orthodox Church, Volumes 1 and 2, Books 1–7. First English Edition, 2023. Published by St. George Coptic Orthodox Church, Sporting, Alexandria, and Queen St. Mary & Prince Tadros Coptic Orthodox Church, South Brunswick, NJ. Copyright © 2023. Translation and Editing: Youth of the Coptic Orthodox Church in the USA, Canada, Europe, Australia, Arabian Gulf, and Egypt.