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Fr. Tadros Yacoub Malaty · Catechism · 71

Faith Q&A › Catechism › 5. Holy Tradition

What does St. Clement of Alexandria say about tradition?

The answer

Eusebius comments, “In the [Stromateis] he refers to himself as having been next in succession to the Apostles … he acknowledges that he was forced by his companions to hand down to posterity in writing traditions which he happened to have heard from the elders [presbyters]of old.”234 According to St. Clement, the true gnostic (his ideal Christian), “having grown old in the Scriptures, and maintaining apostolic and ecclesiastic orthodoxy in doctrines, lives most correctly in accordance with the Gospel, and discovers the proofs, for which he may have made search (sent forth as he is by the Lord), from the law and the prophets. For the life of the Gnostic, in my view, is nothing but deeds and words corresponding to the tradition of the Lord.”235 He further says that he who spurns the tradition of the Church deprives himself of being a man of God,236 and that gnosis (knowledge) is found by few (of us) being handed down from the apostles, through their successors, passed on to us unwritten (agraphōs).237

Fr. Tadros Yacoub Malaty

Notes

234 Eusebius of Caesarea, Ecclesiastical History 6.13.8, 9 (FOTC 29:25–26).

235 St. Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata, or Miscellanies 7.16 (ANF 2:554).

236 St. Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata, or Miscellanies 7.16 (ANF 2:551).

237 St. Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata, or Miscellanies 6.7.61 (ANF 2:494).

Fr. Tadros Yacoub Malaty, Catechism of the Coptic Orthodox Church, Volume 1, Books 1–3. First English Edition, 2023. Published by St. George Coptic Orthodox Church, Sporting, Alexandria, and Queen St. Mary & Prince Tadros Coptic Orthodox Church, South Brunswick, NJ. Copyright © 2023. Translation and Editing: Youth of the Coptic Orthodox Church in the USA, Canada, Europe, Australia, Arabian Gulf, and Egypt.