SPSA Church Giving (opens in a new tab)

Fr. Tadros Yacoub Malaty · Catechism · 846

Faith Q&A › Catechism › 22. The Sacrament of Holy Matrimony

Why did Christ begin His ministry by attending the wedding at Cana of Galilee?

The answer

St. Augustine says, “The Lord, in that He came to the marriage to which He was invited, wished, apart from the mystical signification, to assure us that marriage was His own institution. For there were to be those of whom the apostle spoke, forbidding to marry (1 Tim. 4:3), and asserting that marriage was an evil, and of the devil’s institution.”1720

St. Cyril, the Great says, “Himself also being bidden Comes together with His own disciples, to work miracles rather than to feast with them, and yet more to sanctify the very beginning of the birth of man: I mean so far as appertains to the flesh. For it was fitting that He, Who was renewing the very nature of man, and refashioning it all for the better, should not only impart His blessing to those already called into being, but also prepare before grace for those soon to be born, and make holy their entrance into being…

“It had been said to the woman by God, In sorrow thou shalt bring forth children (Gen. 3:16). How then was it not needful that we should thrust off this curse too, or how else could we escape a condemned marriage? This too the Saviour, being loving to man, removes. For He, the Delight and Joy of all, honoured marriage with His Presence, that He might expel the old shame of childbearing. For if any man be in Christ, he is a new creation and old things have passed away, as Paul says, they are become new (2 Cor. 5:17).”1721

“The Savior does not go to the wedding of his own accord but because he was invited by the many voices of the saints. But the wine failed the feasters, for the law perfected nothing; the Mosaic letter did not suffice for perfect gladness. Neither did the measure of implanted sobriety reach the point where it could save us.”1722

Fr. Tadros Yacoub Malaty

Notes

1720 St. Augustine of Hippo, Lectures or Tractates on the Gospel According to St. John 9.2 (NPNF I/7:63).

1721 St. Cyril of Alexandria, Commentary on the Gospel of St. John, Volume 1 1 On 2:1–4 (LFHCC 43:155; PG 73:276).

1722 St. Cyril of Alexandria, Commentary on the Gospel of St. John, Volume 1 2 On 2:14 (LFHCC 43:158).

Fr. Tadros Yacoub Malaty, Catechism of the Coptic Orthodox Church, Volume 1, Books 1–3. First English Edition, 2023. Published by St. George Coptic Orthodox Church, Sporting, Alexandria, and Queen St. Mary & Prince Tadros Coptic Orthodox Church, South Brunswick, NJ. Copyright © 2023. Translation and Editing: Youth of the Coptic Orthodox Church in the USA, Canada, Europe, Australia, Arabian Gulf, and Egypt.